李震1，张祖芸1,2，何旭江1，曾志将1
（1. 江西农业大学蜜蜂研究所，南昌 330045；2.云南省农业科学院蚕桑蜜蜂研究所，云南 蒙自661101）
摘要：蜜蜂是一种资源共享、分工明确的典型的社会型昆虫，是重要的授粉昆虫，对农业生产和全球的生态起重要作用。近几十年来，由于杀虫剂的广泛使用，对蜜蜂造成了严重影响。本文从杀虫剂的种类及其作用机理，对蜜蜂行为与生理影响进行了综述，以期能为评价杀虫剂对蜜蜂的影响作出参考。
关键词：蜜蜂；杀虫剂；行为；生理影响
基金项目：国家蜂技术体系(CARS-44-kxj15)；国家自然科学基金(31572469)
Research Progress on the Effects of Pesticides on the Behavior and Physiological Effects of Honeybees
Li Zhen 1, Zhang Zu-Yun 1,2, He Xu-Jiang1 , Zeng Zhi-Jiang 1
（1. Honeybee research institute, Jiangxi agricultural university, Nanchang 330045，China；2. Sericultural and Apicultural Institute,Yun nan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Mengzi Yunnan661101，China）
Abstract: Honeybee is a typical social insect that shares resources and has clear division of labor. It is an important pollination insect. It plays an important role in agricultural production and global ecology. In recent decades, the widespread use of pesticides has caused a serious impact on bees. In this paper, we reviewed the kinds and mechanisms of insecticides, and their effects on bees' behavior and physiology,in order to provide references for evaluating the effects of pesticides on honeybees.
Key words: Honeybees; Pesticides; Behavior; Physiological effects
